鍦扮悊鐮旂┒ 鈥衡�� 2004, Vol. 23 鈥衡�� Issue (1): 104-114.DOI: 10.11821/yj2004010013

鈥� 璁烘枃 鈥� 涓婁竴绡�    涓嬩竴绡�

鍩轰簬鎬佸害涓庤涓虹殑鎴戝浗鏃呮父鍦板眳姘戠殑绫诲瀷鍒掑垎——浠ヨタ閫掋�佸懆搴勩�佷節鍗庡北涓轰緥

鑻忓嫟1,2, 鏋楃偝鑰�1   

  1. 1. 鍗椾含澶у鍩庡競涓庤祫婧愬绯� 鍗椾含210093;
    2. 瀹夊窘甯堣寖澶у鍥藉湡璧勬簮涓庢梾娓稿闄�,鑺滄箹241000
  • 鏀剁鏃ユ湡:2003-07-08 淇洖鏃ユ湡:2003-09-29 鍑虹増鏃ユ湡:2004-02-15 鍙戝竷鏃ユ湡:2004-02-15
  • 浣滆�呯畝浠�:鑻忓嫟(1964-),鐢�,瀹夊窘瀹夊簡浜�,鍓暀鎺�,鍗氬+鐮旂┒鐢熴�備富瑕佷粠浜嬫梾娓稿湴鐞嗕笌鏃呮父绀句細鏂囧寲鐮旂┒銆侲- mail:ahsuqin@263.net
  • 鍩洪噾璧勫姪:

    瀹夊窘鐪佹暀鑲插巺鑷劧绉戝鍩洪噾椤圭洰(2003);瀹夊窘甯堣寖澶у绉戠爺涓撻」鍩洪噾椤圭洰

Classification of residents in the tourist attractions based on attitudes and behaviors: a case study in Xidi, Zhouzhuang and Jiuhua Mountain

SU Qin1,2, LIN Bing-yao1   

  1. 1. Department of Urban and Resources Sciences, Nanjing University, Nangjing 210093,China;
    2. College of National Territorial Resources and Tourism, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000,China;
  • Received:2003-07-08 Revised:2003-09-29 Online:2004-02-15 Published:2004-02-15

鎽樿锛�

鍒╃敤绀句細璋冩煡鍜屽競鍦虹粏鍒嗘柟娉� ,瀵硅タ閫掋�佸懆搴勫拰涔濆崕灞变笁涓梾娓稿湴鐨勫眳姘戞�佸害涓庤涓鸿繘琛屽疄鍦拌皟鏌� ,閲囩敤鍒嗗眰鑱氱被娉曞皢鏃呮父鍦板眳姘戝垎涓哄洓绉嶇被鍨嬨�傝�佸勾銆佸眳浣忔椂闂磋緝闀垮拰鏂囧寲绋嬪害杈冮珮鐨勫眳姘戝鏁颁负鐭涚浘鐨勬敮鎸佽�呮垨鐞嗘�х殑鏀寔鑰� ;瀵逛簬鏃呮父涓氳仈绯诲拰渚濊禆杈冨皯鐨勫眳姘戝灞炰簬娣℃紶鐨勬敮鎸佽�� ;鑰岄潚骞淬�佹梾娓搁儴闂ㄣ�佸浜烘垨浜叉垰鏈変汉鍦ㄦ梾娓搁儴闂ㄥ伐浣溿�佸搴敹鍏ヤ富瑕佹垨閮ㄥ垎鏉ヨ嚜鏃呮父涓氱殑灞呮皯鍦ㄧ儹鎯呯殑鏀寔鑰呬腑鍗犺緝澶ф瘮閲嶃�傛瘮杈冪爺绌剁殑缁撴灉琛ㄦ槑 ,鍥藉唴澶栨梾娓稿湴灞呮皯瀵规梾娓稿彂灞曠殑鎬佸害涓庤涓洪兘瀛樺湪鏄庢樉鍒嗗寲 ,浣嗗浗鍐呮梾娓稿湴灞呮皯杈冨浗澶栨梾娓稿湴灞呮皯瀵规梾娓稿彂灞曡〃鐜板嚭鏇翠负绉瀬鐨勬�佸害鍜屾敮鎸佽涓� ,灏氭湭褰㈡垚鍙嶅鑰呫��

鍏抽敭璇�: 鎬佸害涓庤涓�, 鏃呮父鍦�, 灞呮皯绫诲瀷, 鑱氱被鍒嗘瀽, 涓浗

Abstract:

Using social investigation and segmentation approach, the authors conduct in site investigation upon the attitudes and behaviors of residents to the tourist attractions in Xidi, Zhouzhuang and Jiuhua Mountain. Residents in these places are classified into four types by using hierachically clustering and are named ambivalent supporters, indifferent supporters, enthusiastic supporters and rational supporters respectively based on the analysis of the attitudes and behaviors of these residents toward the development of tourism. There exist distinctive differences between these four types of residents in their demographic characteristics and social background. Mainly and in general, those who are aged, long time resided and relatively higher educated become ambivalent or rational supporters, those who are less related to and dependent on tourism become indifferent supporters, while those, who are young, or engaged in tourism, or whose family members or relatives are engaged in tourism or whose main income depends on tourism, taking up the greater proportion among the enthusiastic supporters. Economic interest, educational background, the knowledge about tourism development and the age remain the main affects on their attitudes to and behavior in tourism. Comparison shows that Chinese residents in tourist attractions are more active and supportive in attitude and behavior than their foreign counterparts, and until now there are no opponents against tourism in China.

Key words: attitudes and behaviors, tourist attraction, residents type, cluster analysis