旅游地社区参与度熵权层次分析评价模型与应用

doi:10.11821/yj2010100008

鎽樿/Abstract

鎽樿锛�

寤虹珛鏃呮父鍦扮ぞ鍖哄弬涓庡害鐔垫潈灞傛鍒嗘瀽璇勪环妯″瀷,浠ュ懆搴勩�佸悓閲屻�佽タ閫掋�佸畯鏉戜负鐮旂┒瀵硅薄,瀵规垜鍥戒紶缁熸潙闀囨梾娓稿湴绀惧尯鍙備笌搴﹁繘琛屽畾閲忚瘎浠枫�傜爺绌惰〃鏄�:(1)鏃呮父瑙勫垝涓庡喅绛栧弬涓庡害鏄奖鍝嶄紶缁熸潙闀囨梾娓稿湴绀惧尯鎬讳綋鍙備笌搴︾殑鍏抽敭鎬у洜绱�;(2)瑗块�掑浜庣ぞ鍖洪珮搴﹀弬涓庣姸鎬�,鍛ㄥ簞銆佸悓閲屻�佸畯鏉戝浜庣ぞ鍖轰腑搴﹀弬涓庣姸鎬�,鍥涗釜鏃呮父鍦扮ぞ鍖哄弬涓庡害鐢卞ぇ鍒板皬鐨勯『搴忎负:瑗块�掞紴鍛ㄥ簞锛炲悓閲岋紴瀹忔潙;(3)鎴戝浗浼犵粺鏉戦晣鏃呮父鍦板眳姘戝弬涓庢梾娓歌鍒掍笌鍐崇瓥鐨勭▼搴﹀亸浣�,鎴愪负褰卞搷绀惧尯鍙備笌搴︽�讳綋寰楀垎鍜岀ぞ鍖哄弬涓庡眰娆＄殑涓昏鍘熷洜;(4)瀵艰嚧绀惧尯鍙備笌搴﹀樊寮傜殑涓昏鍥犵礌涓轰紶缁熸潙闀囨梾娓稿湴鍦ㄦ櫙鍖虹粡钀ョ鐞嗘ā寮忋�佹梾娓稿湴绀句細缁忔祹鍙戝睍闃舵銆佺ぞ鍖烘梾娓稿埗搴﹀拰鏀跨瓥銆佺ぞ鍖哄舰鎬佷笌鏃呮父璧勬簮灞炴�т笂瀛樺湪宸紓銆�

鍏抽敭璇�: 鐔垫潈娉�, 灞傛鍒嗘瀽娉�, 绀惧尯鍙備笌搴�, 璇勪环妯″瀷, 浼犵粺鏉戦晣鏃呮父鍦�

Abstract:

The paper attempts to set up a community participation level evaluation model based on AHP method and entropy weight theory. By taking examples of traditional village and town resorts including Zhouzhuang, Tongli, Xidi and Hongcun, community participation levels and the main influencing factors are analyzed. 1) The importance of the factors that affect community participation levels in traditional village and town resorts is, in proper order, the community participation level in tourism planning and decision-making, the community participation level in tourism income apportionment, the community participation level in tourism resources and environmental protection, publicity and education, and the community participation level in tourism operation and management. Among those factors, the community participation level in tourism planning and decision-making is the key factor. 2) The community participation level of Xidi is in a high state; while that of the rest three, i.e., Zhouzhuang, Tongli and Hongcun, are moderate. Their community participation level order from large to small is Xidi > Zhouzhuang > Tongli > Hongcun. 3) The low degree of tourism planning and decision making in community are the main reason that influences the general community participation level in China's traditional village and town resorts. 4) The principle factors that lead to community participation level difference in China's traditional village and town resorts are the operation and management modes of those resorts, the socio-economic development stage of those tourism destinations, the community tourism systems and policies and the community patterns and tourism resource properties. 5) The key measures to promote community participation level in tourism development in traditional village and town resorts are transforming management system of tourism destinations, implementing the "people-oriented" scientific development concept, and protecting the political rights of tourism development participation of the residents.

Key words: entropy weight theory, Analysis Hierarchy Process, community participation level, evaluation model, traditional village and town resorts

渚浗鏋�, 榛勯渿鏂�. 鏃呮父鍦扮ぞ鍖哄弬涓庡害鐔垫潈灞傛鍒嗘瀽璇勪环妯″瀷涓庡簲鐢╗J]. 鍦扮悊鐮旂┒, 2010, 29(10): 1802-1813.

HOU Guo-lin, HUANG Zhen-fang. Evaluation on tourism community participation level based on AHP method with entropy weight[J]. GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH, 2010, 29(10): 1802-1813.

鍙傝�冩枃鐚�

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鏃呮父鍦扮ぞ鍖哄弬涓庡害鐔垫潈灞傛鍒嗘瀽璇勪环妯″瀷涓庡簲鐢�

Evaluation on tourism community participation level based on AHP method with entropy weight

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鎽樿/Abstract

寮曠敤鏈枃

浣跨敤鏈枃

鍙傝�冩枃鐚�

鐩稿叧鏂囩珷 15

缂栬緫鎺ㄨ崘

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鏈枃璇勪环

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